CMS Issues New Policies to Provide Greater Transparency for Medicare Advantage and Part D Plans
The Centres
for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) are coming up with new policies to bring
reforms in the healthcare industry. It is heralded as the final rule which aims
at providing improved and better transparency for Medicare Advantage and Part D
plans.
The new
policies of the 2023 Medicare Advantage and Part D Final Rule push for
affordable healthcare by reducing out-of-pocket charges for prescription drugs.
However, that advantage will be in effect from 2024.
What Does The New CMS Policy
Do?
The
Biden – Harris administration has been committed to offering healthcare for all
with quality and affordable care packages and this Final Rule is the extension
of that. In fact, different areas have been worked on in the new CMS policy.
Some of them are:
Price Negotiation
The
finalized policy of CMS has made it mandatory for all Part D plans to apply
concessions on the prices of the medicine that they receive from the network of
pharmacies. The prices have to be negotiated at the point of sale. The policy
will thus reflect in beneficiaries having the ability to share the savings. The
process also boosts price transparency during the competition in the market for
the program of Part D.
The CMS
is working to redefine the negotiated price, which will be the baseline, or
offer the lowest possible payment, which will be effective from January 1,
2024.
Uninterrupted Service
The new
rule also states that policies will allow beneficiaries enrolled under the MA
plans to have uninterrupted access to the necessary services during emergencies
and disasters. It also covers areas like the COVID-19 pandemic.
Marketing Standards Revised
The
policy also revises the requirements in marketing. It aims at strengthening the
grip on third-party organizations that often engage in misleading activities.
Part of the process thus includes implementing network adequacy standards, and
MA applicants are required to show the network of the contracted providers.
Only then will the CMS approve the application for the beneficiaries to expand
or have a new contract.
New Standards For Application
The
final rule also adds different categories under which the CMS can deny an
application or any service expansion application. Some of the companies'
compliances are a Star rating of over 2.5, filing for bankruptcy, and failure
to maintain the designated thresholds given for compliance.
Medical Loss Ratio Reporting
CMS is reinstating
the loss ratio reporting to promote sustainability in the Medicare program. The
feature also re-establishes the expansion of the reporting requirements for MA
to receive additional advantages. The whole feature will improve the
transparency of the Part D and MA plans' and the underlying costs, which will
benefit both the taxpayers and the beneficiaries. The medical loss ratio
reporting was initially implemented in 2014 and lasted till 2017. The plan now
requires detailed reporting on the amount that has been spent on the different
supplemental benefits that were not available in the original Medicare.
HEDIS
The new
policy also requires CMS to finalize the technical aspect of calculating the
2023 Part C Star Ratings. It will allow them to collect the necessary data,
which is done through three different Healthcare
Effectiveness Data and Information Set (HEDIS). HEDIS collects the data
from the Health Outcome Survey: Monitoring Physical Activity, Bladder Control
and Reducing the Risk of Falling.
Several
other rules and changes that were put in as the interim final rule during the
COVID-19 pandemic are also being reanalyzed and finalized since there was a
disruption in the data collection. The interim final rule was in 2021 -2022.
Improved Coordination Between
CMS & State
The
policies implemented in the final rule allow better coordination between CMS
and the states. It also will enable CMS to serve individuals better who have
dual eligibility in Medicaid and Medicare. Hence, the process needs to have a
different codifying system that can integrate materials and plans where dual
eligibility is offered. In addition, the program must provide full scope to the
individual having dual eligibility for Medicaid and Medicare benefits.
Annual MA Assessment
Additionally,
the new rule makes all MA special needs plans assessed annually. It will allow
them to identify the social risk factors for the individuals enrolled and their
social needs. The process is believed to be a crucial step in offering
person-centred care.
Why Do The New Policy Changes
Matter?
CMS
released the new rule on the day the Office of Inspector General released an
unflattering report on prior authorization denials by Medicare Advantage. The
report stated that there had been a constant denial of payment for services
that met the coverage rules of Medicare and the MAO billing.
As part
of the process now, the government with the new rule wants to have a detailed
understanding and report on where MA plans are using the government money.
Therefore, the rules are re-established for better transparency and improved
support that can be given to the social determinants of health.
It is
believed that many dually eligible individuals are at much higher risk of
failing to have the security of housing, food, access to transportation, and
health literacy. In addition, since the work of CMS is fiscal stewardship, it
needs to know where the Medicare money is used and on which Medicare Advantage
benefits.
The
Final Rule has been implemented with this hope and the ability to close the
health disparities gap with person-centred care. The policy aims to improve the
health outcomes of the individuals enrolled by ensuring 100% reimbursement of
the services availed by them. As these changes have direct impact on your
medical billing and coding tasks, so it is crucial to know more about it with
effect on your practice. Get in touch with your outsourced
medical billing partner, i.e., 24/7 Medical Billing Services to know in
detail.
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